Canada Shipping Act, 2001 (S.C. 2001, c. 26)
Full Document:
Assented to 2001-11-01
Marginal note:Period of validity
17. (1) Every Canadian maritime document is valid for the period specified by the Minister of Transport. The Minister may, on application made before a document expires and in the form and manner specified by the Minister, extend the period if the Minister is satisfied that it is not feasible to issue a new document before the document expires.
Marginal note:Possession
(2) Except as otherwise provided by this Act or the regulations, no person, other than the person to whom it was issued or their representative, shall possess a Canadian maritime document issued under Part 3 (Personnel).
Marginal note:Production of document
18. Every holder of a Canadian maritime document shall produce it to the Minister of Transport on demand.
Marginal note:Lost documents
19. If a Canadian maritime document is mislaid, lost or destroyed, the Minister of Transport may issue a replacement document on application made by the holder of the document in the form and manner and including the information and accompanied by the documents specified by the Minister.
Marginal note:Suspension, cancellation and refusal to renew
20. (1) Subject to subsection (2), the Minister of Transport may suspend, cancel or refuse to renew a Canadian maritime document if the Minister is satisfied that
(a) the requirements for the issuance of the document are no longer met;
(b) a term or condition attached to the document has been contravened;
(c) the document was obtained by any fraudulent or improper means or misrepresentation of any material fact;
(d) the holder of the document has not paid a fine or penalty imposed on them under this Act;
(e) the holder of the document has contravened a provision of this Act or the regulations that the Minister of Transport is responsible for administering;
(f) in the case of a Canadian maritime document issued under Part 3 (Personnel) to a master or crew member,
(i) the master or crew member is incompetent or has committed an act of misconduct,
(ii) the master or crew member was on board a vessel that contravened any of sections 5.3 to 5.5 of the Coastal Fisheries Protection Act and knew, when the contravention occurred, that the vessel was committing the contravention, or
(iii) the master or crew member has been found guilty of an offence related to their duties on a vessel; or
(g) in the case of a refusal to renew,
(i) the applicant has not paid a fee set under paragraph 35(1)(g) in respect of the issuance of the document, or
(ii) the Minister is of the opinion that the public interest and, in particular, the record of the applicant or of a principal of the applicant warrant it.
Marginal note:Notice before suspension or cancellation
(2) The Minister of Transport must, before suspending or cancelling a Canadian maritime document issued under Part 3 (Personnel), give the holder 30 days notice of the proposed suspension or cancellation and provide the holder with all relevant information concerning the grounds on which the Minister proposes to suspend or cancel it.
Marginal note:Exception
(3) The Minister of Transport may suspend or cancel a Canadian maritime document issued under Part 3 (Personnel) without complying with subsection (2) if, on ex parte application by the Minister, an adjudicator determines that complying with that subsection is not in the interest of public safety.
Marginal note:Notice after suspension or cancellation
(4) Except in the case of the suspension or cancellation of a Canadian maritime document under subsection (2), the Minister of Transport must, immediately after suspending, cancelling or refusing to renew a Canadian maritime document, give the holder a notice confirming the suspension, cancellation or refusal and providing all relevant information concerning the grounds on which the Minister has suspended, cancelled or refused to renew it.
Marginal note:Review
(5) The holder may, within 30 days after the day on which the notice is given, request that an adjudicator review the suspension, cancellation or refusal, unless it was on the ground set out in paragraph (1)(d) or subparagraph (1)(g)(i).
Marginal note:Review
(6) If the holder, within 30 days after the day on which the notice is given, requests that an adjudicator conduct a review of the proposed suspension or cancellation, the proposed suspension or cancellation is stayed until the review is concluded.
Marginal note:Return of document
(7) If a Canadian maritime document is suspended or cancelled, the person who held it shall return it on demand to the Minister of Transport.
Other Documents
Marginal note:Issuance of documents to foreign vessels
21. The Minister of Transport may, at the request of the government of a state to which an international convention or protocol listed in Schedule 1 applies, issue in respect of a vessel registered in that state any document provided for by the convention or protocol, other than a Canadian maritime document, if the Minister is satisfied, in the same manner as in the case of a Canadian vessel, that the document may properly be issued. A document issued under this section must contain a statement that it has been issued at the request of that government.
Marginal note:Foreign documents
22. The Minister of Transport may refuse to accept a foreign document required for the operation of a foreign vessel if in the Minister’s opinion the conditions under which the document was issued do not comply with international agreements to which Canada is a signatory.
General Prohibitions
Marginal note:Destruction of documents, fraud, obstruction and movement of detained vessel
23. No person shall
(a) wilfully destroy a document that is required under this Act to be kept;
(b) make or cause to be made a false entry in a log book required under this Act to be kept with intent to mislead or wilfully omit to make an entry;
(c) wilfully obstruct any inspector or other person or classification society or other organization that is exercising powers or performing duties under this Act;
(d) knowingly provide false or misleading information or make a false or misleading statement, either orally or in writing, to a person, classification society or other organization that is exercising powers or performing duties under this Act; or
(e) except as authorized under this Act, wilfully move a vessel that has been detained under this Act.
Tonnage Measurers
Marginal note:Appointment of tonnage measurers
24. The Minister of Transport may appoint persons, to be known as tonnage measurers, to calculate vessels’ tonnage under this Act.
Marginal note:Fees and travel expenses
25. A tonnage measurer may withhold the tonnage certificate in respect of a vessel until the person requesting it pays the tonnage measurer’s fees and travel expenses. The Minister of Transport may set limits on the fees and travel expenses that may be charged.
Marine Technical Review Board
Marginal note:Establishment
26. (1) For the purpose of ensuring the safety of the marine industry, the Marine Technical Review Board is hereby established to make decisions on applications for an exemption from, or the replacement of, any requirement under the regulations in respect of a Canadian vessel or in respect of the issuance of a Canadian maritime document to a person, other than one with respect to fees.
Marginal note:Members of the Board
(2) The Board consists of a Chair, a National Vice-Chair and a maximum of five Regional Vice-Chairs.
Marginal note:Chair
(3) The Chair is appointed by the Minister of Transport and must be an employee of the Department of Transport who has expertise in marine matters.
Marginal note:Vice-Chairs
(4) The Vice-Chairs are appointed by the Chair and must be employees of the Department of Transport who have expertise in marine matters.
Marginal note:Delegation
(5) The Chair may delegate the Chair’s powers and duties to the National Vice-Chair.
Marginal note:Absence or incapacity
(6) In the event of the absence or incapacity of the Chair or if the office of Chair is vacant, the National Vice-Chair may exercise all the powers and perform all the duties of the Chair.
Marginal note:Striking panels
27. (1) When an application is made under subsection 28(1), the Chair must strike a panel of at least three persons.
Marginal note:Constitution
(2) Each panel consists of the Chair and the persons appointed by the Chair.
Marginal note:Expertise
(3) Any person to be appointed to a panel, other than a Vice-Chair, must have expertise in the matter in respect of which the panel is struck.
Marginal note:Fee and expenses
(4) Each panellist may be paid
(a) an amount fixed by the Minister of Transport for each day or part of a day that the panellist is performing duties under section 28, unless they are employed in the public service of Canada; and
(b) reasonable travel and living expenses incurred by the panellist in the course of their duties under section 28.
Marginal note:Casting vote
(5) Matters before a panel are decided by a majority of the members of the panel. The Chair has a second vote in the case of a tie.
Marginal note:Panel decisions
(6) For greater certainty, a decision of a panel is a decision of the Marine Technical Review Board.
Marginal note:Application
28. (1) Any person may, in respect of a requirement set out in a provision of the regulations made under this Act that applies in respect of a Canadian vessel or in respect of the issuance of a Canadian maritime document to a person, apply to the Marine Technical Review Board for a decision to exempt the applicant from the requirement or to replace it with another requirement.
Marginal note:Form and manner
(2) An application must be made in the form and manner, include the information and be accompanied by the documents specified by the Board.
Marginal note:Further evidence
(3) In addition to the specified information and documents, the Board may require an applicant to provide evidence, including declarations, that the Board considers necessary.
Marginal note:Grant of application
(4) If the panel struck to decide the application is satisfied that the exemption or replacement is in the public interest and would not jeopardize marine safety or the marine environment and, in the case of an application to replace a requirement with respect to safety, the replacement would result in an equivalent or greater level of safety, the panel is to issue a decision granting the application, subject to any conditions and for the period that the panel considers appropriate.
Marginal note:Applicant to be notified
(5) The Chair is to notify the applicant of the decision to grant or deny the application.
Marginal note:Publication
(6) If the decision is to grant the application, the Chair must publish the decision in the manner that the Chair considers appropriate.
Marginal note:Duty to inform
(7) If a person has reason to believe that a decision to grant an application was based on false or misleading information or that the information provided with the application has changed, the person shall inform the Chair without delay.
Marginal note:Decisions based on false or misleading information
(8) If the Chair has reason to believe that a decision to grant an application was based on false or misleading information or that the information provided with the application has changed, the Chair may strike a panel in accordance with section 27 and the panel may confirm, cancel or vary the decision.
Marginal note:Contravention
(9) A contravention of a requirement that is substituted for another requirement as a result of a panel decision under subsection (4) is deemed to be a contravention of the original requirement.
Marginal note:Rules
(10) The Board must make rules respecting its procedure, with the approval of the Minister of Transport.
Marginal note:Annual report
(11) As soon as feasible after the end of each fiscal year, the Chair must submit to the Minister of Transport a report of the Board’s operations in that year.
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