Trademarks Regulations (SOR/2018-227)
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Regulations are current to 2024-10-30 and last amended on 2024-01-01. Previous Versions
PART 1Rules of General Application (continued)
Proceeding Under Section 45 of Act (continued)
Marginal note:Request for hearing
74 (1) Every party that wishes to make representations to the Registrar at a hearing must file with the Registrar a request that indicates
(a) whether the party intends to make representations in English or French and whether they will require simultaneous interpretation if another party makes representations in the other official language; and
(b) whether the party wishes to make representations in person, by telephone, by video conference or by another means of communication offered by the Registrar and that sets out any information necessary to permit the use of the chosen means of communication.
Marginal note:Period
(2) The request must be filed within the following period:
(a) if the notice referred to in subsection 45(1) of the Act was given on the Registrar’s own initiative, one month after the day on which the registered owner submits to the Registrar written representations or a statement that they do not wish to make written representations or, if no such submission is made within the two-month period referred to in subsection 73(2) of these Regulations, one month after the end of that two-month period; and
(b) if the notice referred to in subsection 45(1) of the Act was given at the request of a person, one month after the day on which the registered owner’s service of written representations or of a statement that they do not wish to make written representations is effective or, if no such service is effective within the two-month period determined under 73(6) of these Regulations for their submission of written representations, one month after the end of that two-month period.
Marginal note:When representations may be made
(3) A party may make representations at the hearing only if they file a request in accordance with this section.
Marginal note:Changes
(4) If a party, at least one month before the date of the hearing, notifies the Registrar of changes to be made in respect of any of the information provided under subsection (1), the Registrar must modify the administrative arrangements for the hearing accordingly.
Renewal of Registration
Marginal note:Fee
75 For the purpose of section 46 of the Act, the renewal fee to be paid is that set out in item 14 of the schedule to these Regulations.
Marginal note:Period
76 For the purpose of section 46 of the Act, the period within which the renewal fee is to be paid
(a) begins on the day that is six months before the end of the initial period or the renewal period, as the case may be, and
(b) ends at the later of
(i) the end of the six-month period that begins after the end of that initial or renewal period, and
(ii) if a notice is sent under subsection 46(2) of the Act, the end of the two-month period that begins after the date of that notice.
Marginal note:Deemed date — merged registrations
77 For the purpose of a renewal under section 46 of the Act, the deemed day of registration in respect of a registration of a trademark that results from the merger of registrations under paragraph 41(1)(f) of the Act is the day that is 10 years before the earliest day, after the day of the merger, on which the initial period or the renewal period, as the case may be, in respect of any of the registrations being merged would have expired, had the merger not occurred.
Objection Proceeding Under Section 11.13 of Act
Marginal note:Fee
78 For the purpose of subsection 11.13(1) of the Act, the fee to be paid for filing a statement of objection is that set out in item 15 of the schedule to these Regulations.
Marginal note:Correspondence
79 A person that corresponds with the Registrar in respect of an objection proceeding must clearly indicate that the correspondence relates to that proceeding.
Marginal note:Forwarding copies of documents
80 A party to an objection proceeding that, on a given day after a statement of objection has been filed with the Registrar under subsection 11.13(1) of the Act, provides to the Registrar a document, other than a document that they are otherwise required to serve on another party, that relates to that proceeding must, on that day, forward a copy of it to the other party.
Marginal note:Manner of service
81 (1) Service of a document in respect of an objection proceeding must be effected
(a) by personal service in Canada;
(b) by registered mail to an address in Canada;
(c) by courier to an address in Canada;
(d) by the sending of a notice to the other party advising that the document to be served has been filed with or submitted to the Registrar, if the party seeking to effect service does not have the information necessary to serve the other party in accordance with any of paragraphs (a) to (c); or
(e) in any manner that is agreed to by the parties.
Marginal note:Service on trademark agent
(2) If a party to be served appoints a trademark agent in respect of an objection proceeding,
(a) that agent is deemed, in respect of any party that has been served with notice of the appointment, to replace any person or firm set out in a statement by the Minister or a statement of objection as a person on whom or a firm on which service of any document may be made with the same effect as if it had been served on the party directly; and
(b) service must be effected on that agent unless the parties agree otherwise.
Marginal note:Effective date of service
(3) Subject to subsections (4) to (7) and (10), service is effective on the day on which the document is delivered.
Marginal note:Exception — service by registered mail
(4) Service by registered mail is effective on the day on which the document is mailed.
Marginal note:Exception — service by courier
(5) Service by courier is effective on the day on which the document is provided to the courier.
Marginal note:Exception — service by electronic means
(6) Service by an electronic means is effective on the day on which the document is transmitted.
Marginal note:Exception — service by sending of notice
(7) Service by the sending of a notice under paragraph (1)(d) is effective on the day on which the notice is sent.
Marginal note:Notice of manner and date of service
(8) The party effecting service must notify the Registrar of the manner of service and the effective date of service.
Marginal note:Proof of service
(9) A party that serves a document must, on request of the Registrar, provide proof of service within one month after the date of the request. If proof of service is not provided within that month, the document is deemed not to have been served.
Marginal note:Validity of irregular service
(10) Service of a document other than in accordance with subsection (1) is nonetheless valid if the Registrar determines that the document has been provided to the party being served and informs the parties of that determination. The service is effective on the day on which the document was provided to the party being served.
Marginal note:Amendment
82 (1) No amendment to a statement of objection or counter statement may be made except with leave of the Registrar on terms that the Registrar considers to be appropriate.
Marginal note:Interests of justice
(2) The Registrar must grant leave under subsection (1) if it is in the interests of justice to do so.
Marginal note:Manner of submitting evidence
83 Evidence in respect of an objection proceeding, other than evidence referred to in subsection 91(3) of these Regulations, is to be submitted to the Registrar by way of affidavit or statutory declaration. However, if the evidence consists of a document or extract from a document that is in the official custody of the Registrar, it may be submitted by way of a certified copy referred to in section 54 of the Act.
Marginal note:Timing of objector’s evidence
84 (1) The objector may submit evidence referred to in subsection 11.13(5) of the Act to the Registrar within a period of four months after the day on which the responsible authority’s service on the objector of a copy of the counter statement is effective.
Marginal note:Timing of service
(2) For the purpose of subsection 11.13(5.1) of the Act, the time within which the objector must serve that evidence on the responsible authority is during that four-month period.
Marginal note:Objector’s statement
(3) If the objector does not wish to submit evidence, they may submit a statement to that effect to the Registrar within the four-month period referred to in subsection (1) and, if so, they must serve it on the responsible authority within that period.
Marginal note:Circumstances — deemed withdrawal of objection
85 For the purpose of subsection 11.13(6) of the Act, the circumstances under which the objector’s not submitting and serving evidence or a statement referred to in that subsection results in their objection being deemed to have been withdrawn are that neither that evidence nor that statement has been submitted and served by the objector by the end of the four-month period referred to in section 84 of these Regulations.
Marginal note:Timing of responsible authority’s evidence
86 (1) The responsible authority may submit evidence referred to in subsection 11.13(5) of the Act to the Registrar within a period of four months after the day on which the objector’s service under section 84 of these Regulations is effective.
Marginal note:Timing of service
(2) For the purpose of subsection 11.13(5.1) of the Act, the time within which the responsible authority must serve that evidence on the objector is during that four-month period.
Marginal note:Statement of responsible authority
(3) If the responsible authority does not wish to submit evidence, they may submit a statement to that effect to the Registrar within the four-month period referred to in subsection (1) and, if so, they must serve it on the objector within that period.
Marginal note:Non-application of subsection 11.13(5) of Act — circumstances
87 For the purpose of paragraph 11.13(5)(a) of the Act, the circumstances under which the responsible authority’s not submitting evidence or a statement that they do not wish to submit evidence results in the loss of the opportunity to submit evidence and to make representations to the Registrar are that neither that evidence nor that statement has been submitted and served by the responsible authority by the end of the four-month period referred to in section 86 of these Regulations.
Marginal note:Circumstances — indication or translation not entered on list
88 For the purpose of subsection 11.13(6.1) of the Act, the circumstances under which the responsible authority’s not submitting and serving evidence or a statement that they do not wish to submit evidence results in the indication or the translation not being entered on the list are that neither that evidence nor that statement has been submitted and served by the responsible authority by the end of the four-month period referred to in section 86 of these Regulations.
Marginal note:Reply evidence — timing
89 Within one month after the day on which the service on the objector under section 86 is effective, the objector may submit to the Registrar reply evidence and, if so, they must serve it on the responsible authority within that one-month period.
Marginal note:Additional evidence
90 (1) A party may submit additional evidence with leave of the Registrar on terms that the Registrar considers to be appropriate.
Marginal note:Interests of justice
(2) The Registrar must grant leave under subsection (1) if it is in the interests of justice to do so.
Marginal note:Ordering of cross-examination
91 (1) On the application of a party made before the Registrar gives notice in accordance with subsection 92(1), the Registrar must order the cross-examination under oath or solemn affirmation, within the period specified by the Registrar, of any affiant or declarant on an affidavit or statutory declaration that has been submitted to the Registrar as evidence in the objection proceeding.
Marginal note:Conduct of cross-examination
(2) The cross-examination is to be conducted as agreed to by the parties or, in the absence of an agreement, as specified by the Registrar.
Marginal note:Transcript and undertakings
(3) Within the period specified by the Registrar for conducting the cross-examination,
(a) the party that conducted the cross-examination must submit to the Registrar and serve on the other party the transcript of the cross-examination and exhibits to the cross-examination; and
(b) the party that was cross-examined must submit to the Registrar and serve on the other party any information, document or material that they undertook to provide in the course of the cross-examination.
Marginal note:Inadmissibility in absence of cross-examination
(4) An affidavit or statutory declaration is not to be part of the evidence if an affiant or declarant declines or fails to attend for cross-examination.
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