Budget Implementation Act, 2024, No. 1 (S.C. 2024, c. 17)
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Assented to 2024-06-20
PART 4Various Measures (continued)
DIVISION 31R.S., c. F-27Food and Drugs Act (continued)
Amendments to the Act (continued)
327 (1) Section 30.05 of the Act is amended by adding the following after subsection (1):
Marginal note:Exemption — person
(1.1) Subject to subsection (2) and any regulations made under paragraph 30(1)(j.1), the Minister may, by order, on any conditions that the Minister considers necessary, exempt a person — or any food, therapeutic product or activity, or any class of foods, therapeutic products or activities, in relation to a person — from the application of all or any of the provisions of Part I, section 37 or the regulations. The order cannot relate to cosmetics.
(2) The portion of subsection 30.05(2) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Preconditions
(2) The Minister may make an order under subsection (1) or (1.1) only if the Minister believes on reasonable grounds that
(3) Section 30.05 of the Act is amended by adding the following after subsection (3):
Marginal note:Statutory Instruments Act
(4) An order made under subsection (1.1) that applies to only one person is not a statutory instrument within the meaning of the Statutory Instruments Act.
Marginal note:Availability — person-specific orders
(5) The Minister must ensure that any order made under subsection (1.1) is publicly available but may exclude personal information and confidential business information from the order.
328 The Act is amended by adding the following after section 30.05:
Decision of Foreign Regulatory Authority
Marginal note:Deeming order
30.06 (1) Subject to subsection (2) and any regulations made under paragraph 30(1)(j.1), the Minister may, by order, deem that specified requirements of this Act or the regulations are met — in respect of a therapeutic product or food that belongs to a class specified in the order — on the basis of a decision of, or any information or document produced by, a foreign regulatory authority in respect of that therapeutic product or food.
Marginal note:Preconditions
(2) The Minister may make the order only if the Minister believes on reasonable grounds that
(a) it is necessary for a health or safety purpose or is otherwise in the public interest; and
(b) having regard to its benefits and conditions, it is unlikely to result in
(i) unacceptable health, safety or, if applicable, environmental risks, or
(ii) an unacceptable degree of uncertainty respecting health, safety or, if applicable, environmental risks.
Marginal note:Power to impose conditions
(3) The Minister may, in the order, impose any conditions that the Minister considers necessary.
Marginal note:Obligation to comply with conditions
(4) Any person to whom a condition applies must comply with that condition.
Marginal note:Clarifications
(5) For greater certainty,
(a) the requirements referred to in subsection (1) include requirements imposed on the Minister;
(b) the Minister may rely on a portion of a decision of, or a portion of any document or information produced by, a foreign regulatory authority; and
(c) nothing in this section is intended to limit the Minister’s ability to consider information, documents or other material obtained, directly or indirectly, from a foreign regulatory authority.
Reference to Regulations
Marginal note:Deeming
30.07 For the purposes of any provision of this Act, other than sections 30.01, 30.02, 30.05 and 30.06, any reference to regulations made under this Act is deemed to include orders made under section 30.01, 30.02, 30.05 or 30.06.
329 Subsection 30.1(5) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Deeming
(5) For the purpose of any provision of this Act other than this section and section 30.05, any reference to regulations made under this Act is deemed to include interim orders, and any reference to a regulation made under a specified provision of this Act is deemed to include a reference to the portion of an interim order containing any provision that may be contained in a regulation made under the specified provision.
330 The heading before section 30.2 and sections 30.2 to 30.4 of the Act are repealed.
331 (1) Section 30.5 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Incorporation by reference
30.5 (1) The following instruments may incorporate by reference any document, regardless of its source, either as it exists on a particular date or as it is amended from time to time:
(a) a regulation made under this Act with respect to a food or therapeutic product;
(b) a marketing authorization; and
(c) an order made under subsection 30.63(1).
Marginal note:Accessibility of incorporated documents
(2) The Minister shall ensure that any document that is incorporated by reference is accessible.
Marginal note:Defence
(3) A person is not liable to be found guilty of an offence for any contravention in respect of which a document that is incorporated by reference is relevant unless, at the time of the alleged contravention, the document was accessible as required by subsection (2) or it was otherwise accessible to the person.
Marginal note:No registration or publication
(4) For greater certainty, a document that is incorporated by reference is not required to be transmitted for registration or published in the Canada Gazette by reason only that it is incorporated by reference.
(2) Subsection 30.5(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Incorporation by reference
30.5 (1) A regulation made under this Act with respect to a food or therapeutic product and an order made under subsection 30.63(1) may incorporate by reference any document, regardless of its source, either as it exists on a particular date or as it is amended from time to time.
Transitional Provision
Marginal note:Marketing authorizations
332 Marketing authorizations issued under section 30.2 or 30.3 of the Food and Drugs Act, as those sections read immediately before the day on which section 330 comes into force, that have not been repealed before that day are deemed to be made under subsection 30.05(1) of that Act.
Coming into Force
Marginal note:Order in council
333 Subsection 325(2), sections 327 and 330 and subsection 331(2) come into force on a day or days to be fixed by order of the Governor in Council.
DIVISION 321997, c. 13; 2018, c. 9, s. 2Tobacco and Vaping Products Act
Amendment to the Act
334 The Tobacco and Vaping Products Act is amended by adding the following after section 42.5:
Marginal note:Customs information
42.6 The Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness must, on request of the Minister, provide customs information, as defined in subsection 107(1) of the Customs Act, to the Minister for the purpose of the administration and enforcement of this Act.
Marginal note:Disclosure of information
42.7 The Minister may disclose any information that is obtained under this Act to any federal minister if the disclosure is for a purpose related to verifying compliance with any Act of Parliament, other than this Act, that applies directly or indirectly to a tobacco product or vaping product or any activity in relation to a tobacco product or vaping product.
Coordinating Amendment
Marginal note:Bill C-59
335 If Bill C-59, introduced in the 1st session of the 44th Parliament and entitled Fall Economic Statement Implementation Act, 2023, receives royal assent, then section 42.5 of the Tobacco and Vaping Products Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Incorporation by reference — limitation removed
42.5 The limitation set out in paragraph 18.1(2)(a) of the Statutory Instruments Act to the effect that a document must be incorporated as it exists on a particular date does not apply to the powers to make regulations under sections 7, 7.8, 14, 17, 33, 42, 42.1 and 42.4.
DIVISION 33R.S., c. C-46Criminal Code (Criminal Interest Rate)
Amendments to the Act
336 (1) The portion of subsection 347(1) of the Criminal Code before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Criminal interest rate
347 (1) Despite any other Act of Parliament, every person who enters or offers to enter into an agreement or arrangement to receive interest at a criminal rate, who advertises an offer to enter into an agreement or arrangement that provides for the receipt of interest at a criminal rate or who receives a payment or partial payment of interest at a criminal rate is
(2) The definitions credit advanced and interest in subsection 347(2) of the Act are replaced by the following:
- credit advanced
credit advanced means the aggregate of the money and the monetary value of any goods, services or benefits actually advanced or to be advanced under an agreement or arrangement, or that would be advanced if an agreement or arrangement — as offered, including in an advertisement — was entered into, minus the aggregate of any required deposit balance and any fee, fine, penalty, commission and other similar charge or expense directly or indirectly incurred under the original or any collateral agreement or arrangement; (capital prêté)
- interest
interest means the aggregate of all charges and expenses, whether in the form of a fee, fine, penalty, commission or other similar charge or expense or in any other form, paid or payable for the advancing of credit under an agreement or arrangement, or that would be paid or payable if such an agreement or arrangement was entered into, by or on behalf of the person to whom the credit is or is to be advanced, or would be advanced, irrespective of the person to whom any such charges and expenses are or are to be paid or payable, or would be paid or payable, but does not include any repayment of credit advanced or any insurance charge, official fee, overdraft charge, required deposit balance or, in the case of a mortgage or hypothec transaction, any amount required to be paid on account of property taxes; (intérêt)
(3) Subsection 347(7) of the Act is repealed.
337 The portion of subsection 347.1(2) of the Act before paragraph (b) is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Non-application — person
(2) Section 347 and section 2 of the Interest Act do not apply to a person, other than a financial institution within the meaning of paragraphs (a) to (d) of the definition financial institution in section 2 of the Bank Act, who has entered into or has offered to enter into a payday loan agreement to receive interest, has advertised an offer to enter into a payday loan agreement that provides for the receipt of interest or has received interest under a payday loan agreement, if
(a) the amount of money that is or would be advanced under the agreement is $1,500 or less and the term of the agreement is or would be 62 days or less;
Coordinating Amendments
Marginal note:2023, c. 26
338 (1) In this section, other Act means the Budget Implementation Act, 2023, No. 1.
(2) If section 611 of the other Act comes into force before subsection 336(1) of this Act, then, on the day on which that subsection 336(1) comes into force, section 347.01 of the Criminal Code is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Non-application — agreements or arrangements
347.01 (1) Section 347 does not apply in respect of agreements or arrangements provided for by regulation or in respect of offers, or advertisements of offers, provided for by regulation, to enter into an agreement or arrangement.
Marginal note:Non-application — offers and advertisements
(1.1) Section 347 also does not apply in respect of offers, or advertisements of offers, to enter into an agreement or arrangement if, had the agreement or arrangement been entered into, it would have been considered to be provided for by regulation.
Marginal note:Regulations
(2) The Governor in Council may, by regulation, on the recommendation of the Minister of Justice after consultation with the Minister of Finance, provide for
(a) the types of agreements or arrangements in respect of which section 347 does not apply or the criteria for determining the agreements or arrangements, or the types of agreements or arrangements, in respect of which that section does not apply; or
(b) the types of offers, or of advertisements of offers, to enter into an agreement or arrangement in respect of which section 347 does not apply or the criteria for determining the offers, or advertisements, or the types of offers, or of advertisements, in respect of which that section does not apply.
(3) If subsection 336(1) of this Act comes into force before section 611 of the other Act, then that section 611 is amended by replacing the section 347.01 that it enacts with the following:
Marginal note:Non-application — agreements or arrangements
347.01 (1) Section 347 does not apply in respect of agreements or arrangements provided for by regulation or in respect of offers, or advertisements of offers, provided for by regulation, to enter into an agreement or arrangement.
Marginal note:Non-application — offers and advertisements
(2) Section 347 also does not apply in respect of offers, or advertisements of offers, to enter into an agreement or arrangement if, had the agreement or arrangement been entered into, it would have been considered to be provided for by regulation.
Marginal note:Regulations
(3) The Governor in Council may, by regulation, on the recommendation of the Minister of Justice after consultation with the Minister of Finance, provide for
(a) the types of agreements or arrangements in respect of which section 347 does not apply or the criteria for determining the agreements or arrangements, or the types of agreements or arrangements, in respect of which that section does not apply; or
(b) the types of offers, or of advertisements of offers, to enter into an agreement or arrangement in respect of which section 347 does not apply or the criteria for determining the offers, or advertisements, or the types of offers, or of advertisements, in respect of which that section does not apply.
(4) If section 611 of the other Act comes into force on the same day as subsection 336(1) of this Act, then that subsection 336(1) is deemed to have come into force before that section 611 and subsection (3) applies as a consequence.
(5) If subsection 612(1) of the other Act comes into force before section 337 of this Act, then that section 337 is amended by adding, after the paragraph 347.1(2)(a) that it enacts, the following:
(a.1) the total cost of borrowing under the agreement does not or would not exceed the limit fixed by regulation;
(6) If section 337 of this Act comes into force before subsection 612(1) of the other Act, then that subsection 612(1) is amended by replacing the paragraph 347.1(2)(a.1) that it enacts with the following:
(a.1) the total cost of borrowing under the agreement does not or would not exceed the limit fixed by regulation;
(7) If subsection 612(1) of the other Act comes into force on the same day as section 337 of this Act, then that subsection 612(1) is deemed to have come into force before that section 337 and subsection (5) applies as a consequence.
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