Budget Implementation Act, 2017, No. 1 (S.C. 2017, c. 20)
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Assented to 2017-06-22
PART 4Various Measures (continued)
DIVISION 18Canada Infrastructure Bank Act (continued)
Consequential Amendments
R.S., c. A-1Access to Information Act
404 Schedule II to the Access to Information Act is amended by adding, in alphabetical order, a reference to
Canada Infrastructure Bank Act
Loi sur la Banque de l’infrastructure du Canada
and a corresponding reference to “section 28”.
R.S., c. F-11Financial Administration Act
405 Part I of Schedule III to the Financial Administration Act is amended by adding, in alphabetical order, a reference to
Canada Infrastructure Bank
Banque de l’infrastructure du Canada
R.S., c. M-13; 2000, c. 8, s. 2Payments in Lieu of Taxes Act
406 Schedule IV to the Payments in Lieu of Taxes Act is amended by adding, in alphabetical order, a reference to
Canada Infrastructure Bank
Banque de l’infrastructure du Canada
DIVISION 192000, c. 17; 2001, c. 41, s. 48Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act
Amendments to the Act
407 (1) The definition courier in section 2 of the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act is repealed.
(2) The definition client in section 2 of the Act is replaced by the following:
- client
client includes a person or entity that engages in a financial transaction with another person or entity. (client)
(3) Section 2 of the Act is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:
- foreign state
foreign state, except for the purposes of Part 2, means a country other than Canada and includes any political subdivision or territory of a foreign state. (État étranger)
(4) Section 2 of the Act is renumbered as subsection 2(1) and is amended by adding the following:
Marginal note:Definitions — regulations
(2) The Governor in Council may, on the recommendation of the Minister, make regulations defining the following words and expressions:
(a) courier;
(b) monetary instruments;
(c) shell bank; and
(d) identifying information, for the purposes of subsection 54.1(3).
408 (1) Section 5 of the Act is amended by adding the following after paragraph (e):
(e.1) trust companies incorporated or formed by or under a provincial Act that are not regulated by a provincial Act;
(2) Paragraphs 5(i) and (j) of the Act are replaced by the following:
(i) persons and entities engaged in a prescribed business, profession or activity;
(j) persons and entities engaged in a prescribed business or profession, while carrying out a prescribed activity;
(3) Paragraph 5(l) of the Act is replaced by the following:
(l) departments and agents or mandataries of Her Majesty in right of Canada or of a province that are engaged in the business of accepting deposit liabilities, that issue or sell money orders to, or redeem them from, the public or that sell prescribed precious metals, while carrying out a prescribed activity; and
409 Sections 6 and 6.1 of the Act are replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Record keeping
6 Every person or entity referred to in section 5 shall keep records in accordance with the regulations.
Marginal note:Verifying identity
6.1 Every person or entity referred to in section 5 shall verify the identity of a person or entity in accordance with the regulations.
410 The portion of section 7 of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Transactions if reasonable grounds to suspect
7 Subject to section 10.1, every person or entity referred to in section 5 shall, in accordance with the regulations, report to the Centre every financial transaction that occurs or that is attempted in the course of their activities and in respect of which there are reasonable grounds to suspect that
411 Subsection 7.1(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Disclosure
7.1 (1) Every person or entity referred to in section 5 that is required to make a disclosure under section 83.1 of the Criminal Code or under section 8 of the Regulations Implementing the United Nations Resolutions on the Suppression of Terrorism shall report to the Centre in accordance with the regulations.
412 Section 8 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:No disclosure of reports
8 No person or entity shall disclose that they have made, are making or will make a report under section 7, or disclose the contents of such a report, with the intent to prejudice a criminal investigation, whether or not a criminal investigation has begun.
413 The portion of subsection 9(1) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Financial transactions to be reported
9 (1) Subject to section 10.1, every person or entity referred to in section 5 shall report to the Centre, in accordance with the regulations,
414 Sections 9.1 and 9.2 of the Act are replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Reports under other Acts
9.1 Subject to section 9, every person or entity that is required to make a report to the Centre under another Act of Parliament or any regulations under it shall make the report in the form and manner and within the period prescribed under this Act for a report under that Act.
Marginal note:Inability to verify identity
9.2 No person or entity that is referred to in section 5 shall open an account for a client if the person or entity cannot verify the identity of the client in accordance with the regulations.
415 (1) The portion of subsection 9.4(1) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Correspondent banking
9.4 (1) Every entity referred to in any of paragraphs 5(a), (b), (d) and (e) and every other entity that is referred to in section 5 and that is prescribed shall take the measures referred to in the regulations in respect of any correspondent banking relationship it enters into with a prescribed foreign entity and shall take the following measures before entering into such a correspondent banking relationship:
(2) The portion of subsection 9.4(1) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Correspondent banking
9.4 (1) Every entity referred to in any of paragraphs 5(a), (b), (d), (e) and (e.1) and every other entity that is referred to in section 5 and that is prescribed shall take the measures referred to in the regulations in respect of any correspondent banking relationship it enters into with a prescribed foreign entity and shall take the following measures before entering into such a correspondent banking relationship:
(3) Subsection 9.4(3) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Definition of correspondent banking relationship
(3) For the purposes of this section, correspondent banking relationship means a relationship created by an agreement or arrangement under which an entity referred to in any of paragraphs 5(a), (b), (d), (e) and (e.1) or an entity that is referred to in section 5 and that is prescribed undertakes to provide to a prescribed foreign entity prescribed services or international electronic funds transfers, cash management or cheque clearing services.
416 Subsection 9.6(3) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Special measures
(3) If, at any time, the person or entity considers that the risk referred to in subsection (2) is high, or in the prescribed circumstances, the person or entity shall take the special measures referred to in the regulations.
417 The Act is amended by adding the following after section 9.6:
Marginal note:Measures and information: paragraph 5(e.1)
9.61 (1) Every entity referred to in paragraph 5(e.1) shall take the prescribed measures related to the program referred to in subsection 9.6(1) and shall provide the prescribed information to the Centre in the prescribed circumstances.
Marginal note:Service
(2) An entity referred to in paragraph 5(e.1) must provide to the Centre the name and address for service of a person who resides in Canada and who is authorized to accept, on behalf of the entity, notices that are served or caused to be served by the Centre under this Act.
Marginal note:Authorized person
(3) The service of a notice by or on behalf of the Centre on an entity referred to in paragraph 5(e.1) is sufficient if it is served on the person whose name is provided under subsection (2).
418 (1) Subsection 9.7(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Foreign branches and subsidiaries
9.7 (1) Every entity referred to in any of paragraphs 5(a) to (g), except for authorized foreign banks within the meaning of section 2 of the Bank Act and for foreign companies within the meaning of subsection 2(1) of the Insurance Companies Act, shall, in respect of its foreign branches, and in respect of its foreign subsidiaries that carry out activities similar to those of entities referred to in those paragraphs and that are either wholly-owned by the entity or have financial statements that are consolidated with those of the entity, develop policies that establish requirements similar to the requirements of sections 6, 6.1 and 9.6 and ensure that those branches and subsidiaries apply those policies to the extent it is permitted by, and does not conflict with, the laws of the foreign state in which the branch or subsidiary is located.
(2) Subsection 9.7(4) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Records and reporting
(4) If the application by a foreign branch or a foreign subsidiary of a policy referred to in subsection (1) is not permitted by or would conflict with the laws of the foreign state in which the branch or subsidiary is located, the entity shall keep, in accordance with section 6, a record of that fact and of the reasons why it is not permitted or it would conflict and shall, within a reasonable time, notify the Centre, and the principal agency or body that supervises or regulates it under federal or provincial law, of that fact and those reasons.
419 Section 11.1 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Registration requirement
11.1 Except as otherwise prescribed by regulation, every person or entity referred to in paragraph 5(h), those referred to in paragraph 5(l) that issue or sell money orders to, or redeem them from, the public, and every other person or entity that is referred to in section 5 and that is prescribed must be registered with the Centre in accordance with this section and sections 11.11 to 11.2.
420 (1) Paragraph 11.11(1)(a) of the Act is replaced by the following:
(a) a person or entity that is subject to sanctions associated with terrorist activity or a prohibition relating to financial services under the United Nations Act;
(2) Subsection 11.11(1) of the Act is amended by adding the following after paragraph (b):
(b.1) a person or entity that is subject to a prohibition on financial or related services under the Special Economic Measures Act;
(3) The portion of paragraph 11.11(1)(c) of the French version of the Act before subparagraph (i) is replaced by the following:
c) la personne ou entité condamnée pour l’une ou l’autre des infractions ci-après ou qui a été condamnée pour une infraction essentiellement similaire prévue par les lois d’un État étranger :
(4) Subparagraphs 11.11(1)(c)(i) to (iv) of the English version of the Act are replaced by the following:
(i) a money laundering offence, or an offence under the laws of a foreign state that is substantially similar to a money laundering offence,
(ii) a terrorist activity financing offence, or an offence under the laws of a foreign state that is substantially similar to a terrorist activity financing offence,
(iii) an offence under this Act or the Proceeds of Crime (money laundering) Act, chapter 26 of the Statutes of Canada, 1991 when convicted on indictment, or an offence under the laws of a foreign state that is substantially similar to an offence under either Act,
(iv) an offence under any of sections 83.18 to 83.231, 354 or 467.11 to 467.13 of the Criminal Code, or an offence under the laws of a foreign state that is substantially similar to such an offence, or
(5) The portion of paragraph 11.11(1)(d) of the Act before subparagraph (i) is replaced by the following:
(d) a person or entity that has been convicted on indictment or convicted more than once of an offence under any of the following, or that has been convicted of an offence under the laws of a foreign state that is substantially similar to an offence under any of the following:
(6) Paragraph 11.11(1)(e) of the Act is replaced by the following:
(e) an entity that is a corporation in respect of which a director, the chief executive officer, the president or a person who owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of the shares has been convicted on indictment of an offence under this Act or the Proceeds of Crime (money laundering) Act, chapter 26 of the Statutes of Canada, 1991 or has been convicted of an offence under the laws of a foreign state that is substantially similar to an offence under either Act;
421 Subsection 11.12(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Application for registration
11.12 (1) An application for registration shall be submitted to the Centre in the prescribed form and manner, shall include a list of the applicant’s agents or mandataries or branches that are engaged, on behalf of the applicant, in the activities referred to in paragraph 5(h), in issuing or selling money orders to, or redeeming them from, the public if the applicant is a person or entity referred to in paragraph 5(l), or in any prescribed activities, and shall include any prescribed information.
422 Section 11.41 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Definition of foreign entity
11.41 In this Part, foreign entity means an entity, other than an entity referred to in section 5, that is incorporated or formed by or under the laws of a foreign state, including its subsidiaries, if any, and that does not carry on business in Canada, if it carries out activities similar to those of entities referred to in any of paragraphs 5(a) to (g) or activities referred to in paragraph 5(h) or (h.1).
423 (1) Subsection 11.42(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Minister’s written directive
11.42 (1) In addition to any other measure required by this Act, the Minister may, by written directive, require any person or entity referred to in section 5 to take, in order to safeguard the integrity of Canada’s financial system, any measure specified in the directive with respect to any financial transaction, or any financial transaction within a class of financial transactions, originating from or bound for any foreign state, foreign entity or entity referred to in paragraph 5(e.1), that occurs or is attempted in the course of their activities, or with respect to any activity that is related to any such financial transaction or class of financial transactions.
(2) Paragraph 11.42(2)(d) of the Act is replaced by the following:
(d) the keeping of any records;
(3) Paragraphs 11.42(4)(a) and (b) of the Act are replaced by the following:
(a) an international organization, body, association or coalition or a grouping of states (such as the Financial Action Task Force) of which Canada is a member has called on its members to take measures in relation to a foreign state, foreign entity or entity referred to in paragraph 5(e.1) on the ground that the state’s or entity’s anti-money laundering or anti-terrorist financing measures are ineffective or insufficient; or
(b) the anti-money laundering or anti-terrorist financing measures that a foreign state, a foreign entity or an entity referred to in paragraph 5(e.1) has implemented are ineffective or insufficient and, as a result, the Minister is of the opinion that there could be an adverse impact on the integrity of the Canadian financial system or a reputational risk to that system.
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