Excise Act, 2001 (S.C. 2002, c. 22)
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Assented to 2002-06-13
PART 4ALCOHOL
Excise Warehouses
Marginal note:Removal of special container
156. An alcohol licensee who has marked a special container of alcohol may remove the container from their excise warehouse to return it to the bulk alcohol inventory of the licensee if the marking on the container is removed by the licensee in the manner approved by the Minister.
Marginal note:Removal of packaged wine from excise warehouse
157. A wine licensee may remove non-duty-paid packaged wine from their excise warehouse to return it to the bulk wine inventory of the licensee.
Marginal note:Removal of packaged spirits from excise warehouse
158. A spirits licensee may remove non-duty-paid packaged spirits from their excise warehouse to return them to the bulk spirits inventory of the licensee.
PART 5GENERAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING DUTY AND OTHER AMOUNTS PAYABLE
Fiscal Month
Marginal note:Determination of fiscal months
159. (1) The fiscal months of a person shall be determined in accordance with the following rules:
(a) if fiscal months of the person have been determined under subsection 243(2) or (4) of the Excise Tax Act for the purposes of Part IX of that Act, each of those fiscal months is a fiscal month of the person for the purposes of this Act;
(b) if fiscal months of the person have not been determined under subsection 243(2) or (4) of the Excise Tax Act for the purposes of Part IX of that Act, the person may select for the purposes of this Act fiscal months that meet the requirements set out in that subsection 243(2); and
(c) if neither paragraph (a) nor paragraph (b) applies, each calendar month is a fiscal month of the person for the purposes of this Act.
Marginal note:Notification of Minister
(2) Every person who is required to file a return shall notify the Minister of their fiscal months in the prescribed form and manner.
Returns and Payment of Duty and Other Amounts
Marginal note:Filing by licensee
160. (1) Every person who is licensed under this Act shall, not later than the last day of the first month after each fiscal month of the person,
(a) file a return with the Minister, in the prescribed form and manner, for that fiscal month;
(b) calculate, in the return, the total amount of the duty payable, if any, by the person for that fiscal month; and
(c) pay that amount to the Receiver General.
Marginal note:Exception — licensed tobacco dealers
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to licensed tobacco dealers.
Marginal note:Filing by other persons
161. Every person who is not licensed under this Act and who is required to pay duty under this Act shall, not later than the last day of the first month after the fiscal month of the person in which the duty became payable,
(a) file a return with the Minister, in the prescribed form and manner, for that fiscal month;
(b) calculate, in the return, the total amount of the duty payable by the person for that fiscal month; and
(c) pay that amount to the Receiver General.
Marginal note:Set-off of refunds
162. If, at any time, a person files a return in which the person reports an amount that is required to be paid under this Act by them and the person claims a refund payable to them at that time, in the return or in another return, or in a separate application filed under this Act with the return, the person is deemed to have paid at that time, and the Minister is deemed to have refunded at that time, an amount equal to the lesser of the amount required to be paid and the amount of the refund.
Marginal note:Large payments
163. Every person who is required under this Act to pay any duty, interest or other amount to the Receiver General shall, if the amount is $50,000 or more, make the payment to the account of the Receiver General at
(a) a bank;
(b) an authorized foreign bank, as defined in section 2 of the Bank Act, that is not subject to the restrictions and requirements referred to in subsection 524(2) of that Act;
(c) a credit union;
(d) a corporation authorized under the laws of Canada or a province to carry on the business of offering its services as a trustee to the public; or
(e) a corporation authorized under the laws of Canada or a province to accept deposits from the public and that carries on the business of lending money on the security of real property or immovables or investing in mortgages on real property or hypothecs on immovables.
Marginal note:Authority for separate returns
164. (1) A licensee who engages in one or more activities in separate branches or divisions may file an application, in the prescribed form and manner, with the Minister for authority to file separate returns and applications for refunds under this Act in respect of a branch or division specified in the application.
Marginal note:Authorization by Minister
(2) On receipt of the application, the Minister may, in writing, authorize the licensee to file separate returns and applications for refunds in relation to the specified branch or division, subject to any conditions that the Minister may at any time impose, if the Minister is satisfied that
(a) the branch or division can be separately identified by reference to the location of the branch or division or the nature of the activities engaged in by it; and
(b) separate records, books of account and accounting systems are maintained in respect of the branch or division.
Marginal note:Revocation of authorization
(3) The Minister may revoke an authorization if
(a) the licensee, in writing, requests the Minister to revoke the authorization;
(b) the licensee fails to comply with any condition imposed in respect of the authorization or any provision of this Act;
(c) the Minister is no longer satisfied that the requirements of subsection (2) in respect of the licensee are met; or
(d) the Minister considers that the authorization is no longer required.
Marginal note:Notice of revocation
(4) If the Minister revokes an authorization, the Minister shall send a notice in writing of the revocation to the licensee and shall specify in the notice the effective date of the revocation.
Marginal note:Small amounts owing
165. (1) If, at any time, the total of all unpaid amounts owing by a person to the Receiver General under this Act does not exceed a prescribed amount, the amount owing by the person is deemed to be nil.
Marginal note:Small amounts payable
(2) If, at any time, the total of all amounts payable by the Minister to a person under this Act does not exceed a prescribed amount, the Minister is not required to pay any of the amounts payable. The Minister may apply those amounts against a liability of the person.
Meaning of “electronic filing”
166. (1) For the purposes of this section, “electronic filing” means using electronic media in a manner specified in writing by the Minister.
Marginal note:Filing of return by electronic filing
(2) A person who is required to file with the Minister a return under this Act, and who meets the criteria specified in writing by the Minister for the purposes of this section, may file the return by way of electronic filing.
Marginal note:Deemed filing
(3) For the purposes of this Act, if a person files a return by way of electronic filing, it is deemed to be a return in the prescribed form filed with the Minister on the day the Minister acknowledges acceptance of it.
Marginal note:Execution of returns, etc.
167. A return, other than a return filed by way of electronic filing under section 166, a certificate or other document made by a person, other than an individual, under this Act shall be signed on behalf of the person by an individual duly authorized to do so by the person or the governing body of the person. If the person is a corporation or an association or organization that has duly elected or appointed officers, the president, vice-president, secretary and treasurer, or other equivalent officers, of the corporation, association or organization, are deemed to be so duly authorized.
Marginal note:Extension of time
168. (1) At any time, the Minister may, in writing, extend the time limited under this Act for a person to file a return or provide information.
Marginal note:Effect of extension
(2) If the Minister extends the time under subsection (1),
(a) the return shall be filed, or the information shall be provided, within the time so extended;
(b) any duty payable that the person is required to report in the return shall be paid within the time so extended; and
(c) interest is payable under section 170 as if the time had not been extended.
Marginal note:Demand for return
169. The Minister may, on demand served personally or by registered or certified mail, require any person to file, within any reasonable time that may be stipulated in the demand, a return under this Act for any period that may be designated in the demand.
Interest
Marginal note:Compound interest on amounts not paid when required
170. (1) If a person fails to pay an amount to the Receiver General as and when required under this Act, the person shall pay to the Receiver General interest on the amount. The interest shall be compounded daily at the prescribed rate and computed for the period beginning on the first day after the day on which the amount was required to be paid and ending on the day the amount is paid.
Marginal note:Payment of interest that is compounded
(2) For the purposes of subsection (1), interest that is compounded on a particular day on an unpaid amount of a person is deemed to be required to be paid by the person to the Receiver General at the end of the particular day, and, if the person has not paid the interest so computed by the end of the day after the particular day, the interest shall be added to the unpaid amount at the end of the particular day.
Marginal note:Minister may issue notice
(3) The Minister may serve or send to a person who is required under this Act to pay an amount that may consist of principal and interest a notice specifying the amount owed by the person and a date by which the payment must be made.
Marginal note:Effect of notice
(4) If the person to whom a notice referred to in subsection (3) is served or sent pays in full the specified amount within the specified time, interest is not payable, despite subsection (1), on the amount for the period beginning on the date of the notice and ending on the day on which the amount is paid.
Marginal note:Minimal interest amounts
(5) If at any time a person has paid all amounts, other than interest, owed to Her Majesty under this Act and, immediately before that time, the total amount of interest owed by the person under this Act is less than the prescribed amount, the Minister may write off and cancel the interest owed.
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