Criminal Code

Marginal note:Applications to specially appointed judges

• 188 (1) Notwithstanding section 185, an application made under that section for an authorization may be made ex parte to a judge of a superior court of criminal jurisdiction, or a judge as defined in section 552, designated from time to time by the Chief Justice, by a peace officer specially designated in writing, by name or otherwise, for the purposes of this section by

  • (a) the Solicitor General of Canada, if the offence is one in respect of which proceedings, if any, may be instituted by the Government of Canada and conducted by or on behalf of the Attorney General of Canada, or

  • (b) the Attorney General of a province, in respect of any other offence in the province,

  if the urgency of the situation requires interception of private communications to commence before an authorization could, with reasonable diligence, be obtained under section 186.

• Marginal note:Authorizations in emergency

  (2) Where the judge to whom an application is made pursuant to subsection (1) is satisfied that the urgency of the situation requires that interception of private communications commence before an authorization could, with reasonable diligence, be obtained under section 186, he may, on such terms and conditions, if any, as he considers advisable, give an authorization in writing for a period of up to thirty-six hours.

• (3) [Repealed, 1993, c. 40, s. 8]

• Marginal note:Definition of “Chief Justice”

  (4) In this section, Chief Justice means

  • (a) in the Province of Ontario, the Chief Justice of the Ontario Court;

  • (b) in the Province of Quebec, the Chief Justice of the Superior Court;

  • (c) in the Provinces of Nova Scotia and British Columbia, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court;

  • (d) in the Provinces of New Brunswick, Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta, the Chief Justice of the Court of Queen’s Bench;

  • (e) in the Provinces of Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland, the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Trial Division; and

  • (f) in the Yukon Territory, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut, the senior judge within the meaning of subsection 22(3) of the Judges Act.

• Marginal note:Inadmissibility of evidence

  (5) The trial judge may deem inadmissible the evidence obtained by means of an interception of a private communication pursuant to a subsequent authorization given under this section, where he finds that the application for the subsequent authorization was based on the same facts, and involved the interception of the private communications of the same person or persons, or related to the same offence, on which the application for the original authorization was based.