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  1. Criminal Records Act - R.S.C., 1985, c. C-47 (Section 6)
    Marginal note:Records to be delivered to Commissioner
    •  (1) The Minister may, by order in writing addressed to a person having the custody or control of a judicial record of a conviction in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered, require that person to deliver that record into the Commissioner’s custody.

    • Marginal note:Records to be kept separate and not be disclosed

      (2) A record of a conviction in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered that is in the custody of the Commissioner or of any department or agency of the Government of Canada shall be kept separate and apart from other criminal records. Subject to subsection (2.1), no record of a conviction is to be disclosed to any person, nor is the existence of the record or the fact of the conviction to be disclosed to any person, without the prior approval of the Minister.

    • Marginal note:Limited disclosure

      (2.1) The prior approval of the Minister referred to in subsection (2) is not necessary for the purposes of sections 734.5 and 734.6 of the Criminal Code or section 145.1 of the National Defence Act for non-payment of a fine or victim surcharge that is imposed for an offence referred to in Schedule 3.

    • [...]

    • Marginal note:Information in national DNA data bank

      (4) For greater certainty, a judicial record of a conviction includes any information in relation to the conviction that is contained in the convicted offenders index of the national DNA data bank established under the DNA Identification Act.

    [...]


  2. Criminal Records Act - R.S.C., 1985, c. C-47 (Section 4)
    Marginal note:Restrictions on application for record suspension
    •  (1) Subject to subsections (3.1) and (3.11), a person is ineligible to apply for a record suspension until the following period has elapsed after the expiration according to law of any sentence, including a sentence of imprisonment, a period of probation and the payment of any fine, imposed for an offence:

      [...]

    • Marginal note:Ineligible persons

      (2) Subject to subsection (3), a person is ineligible to apply for a record suspension if he or she has been convicted of

      [...]

    • Marginal note:Exception

      (3) A person who has been convicted of an offence referred to in Schedule 1 may apply for a record suspension if the Board is satisfied that

      [...]

    • Marginal note:Offence referred to in Schedule 3

      (3.1) A person who has been convicted only of an offence referred to in Schedule 3 may apply for a record suspension in respect of that offence before the expiration of the period referred to in subsection (1).

    • Marginal note:Other offences including at least one offence referred to in Schedule 3

      (3.11) A person who has been convicted of an offence referred to in Schedule 3 and other offences may only apply for a record suspension after the expiration of the period referred to in subsection (1), without taking into account any offence referred to in Schedule 3.

    • Marginal note:Expiration according to law of sentence

      (3.2) A person is ineligible to make an application for a record suspension referred to in subsection (3.1) or (3.11) until after the expiration according to law of any sentence imposed, other than the payment of any fine or victim surcharge, for any offence referred to in Schedule 3.

    • Marginal note:For greater certainty

      (3.21) For greater certainty, subsection (3.2) does not apply to fines and victim surcharges imposed for both an offence referred to in Schedule 3 and for other offences, in which case a person is ineligible to make an application for a record suspension referred to in subsection (3.11) until after all fines and victim surcharges have been paid.

    • Marginal note:Fee not payable

      (3.3) Despite anything in an order made under the Financial Administration Act, a person who makes an application for a record suspension referred to in subsection (3.1) is not required to pay any fee for services provided by the Board in respect of that application if the person has been convicted only of an offence referred to in that subsection.

    • [...]

    • Marginal note:Information — application referred to in subsection (3.1)

      (4.11) For the purpose of an application referred to in subsection (3.1), the Board may not require a person who makes the application to provide a certified copy of information contained in court records in support of the application unless the certified verification of the applicant’s criminal records and information contained in the police records or Canadian Armed Forces records provided in support of the application are not sufficient to demonstrate that the person has been convicted only of an offence referred to in Schedule 3 and that the only sentence imposed for that offence was payment of a fine or victim surcharge or both.

    [...]


  3. Criminal Records Act - R.S.C., 1985, c. C-47 (Section 2.3)
    Marginal note:Effect of record suspension

     A record suspension

    • (a) is evidence of the fact that

      • [...]

      • (ii) the conviction in respect of which the record suspension is ordered should no longer reflect adversely on the applicant’s character; and

    • (b) unless the record suspension is subsequently revoked or ceases to have effect, requires that the judicial record of the conviction be kept separate and apart from other criminal records and removes any disqualification or obligation to which the applicant is, by reason of the conviction, subject under any Act of Parliament other than

      • (i) section 109, 110, 161, 320.24, 490.012, 490.019 or 490.02901 of the Criminal Code,

      • (ii) section 259 of the Criminal Code, as it read immediately before the day on which section 14 of An Act to amend the Criminal Code (offences relating to conveyances) and to make consequential amendments to other Acts comes into force,

      • [...]

      • (iv) section 734.5 or 734.6 of the Criminal Code or section 145.1 of the National Defence Act, in respect of any fine or victim surcharge imposed for any offence referred to in Schedule 3, or

    [...]


  4. Criminal Records Act - R.S.C., 1985, c. C-47 (Section 6.3)

    Definition of vulnerable person

    • [...]

    • Marginal note:Notation of records

      (2) The Commissioner shall make, in the automated criminal conviction records retrieval system maintained by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, a notation enabling a member of a police force or other authorized body to determine whether there is a record of an individual’s conviction for an offence listed in Schedule 2 in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

    • [...]

    • Marginal note:Request to forward record to Minister

      (5) A police force or other authorized body that identifies an applicant for a position referred to in paragraph (3)(a) as being a person who is the subject of a notation made in accordance with subsection (2) shall request the Commissioner to provide the Minister with any record of a conviction of that applicant, and the Commissioner shall transmit any such record to the Minister.

    • Marginal note:Disclosure by Minister

      (6) The Minister may disclose to the police force or other authorized body all or part of the information contained in a record transmitted by the Commissioner pursuant to subsection (5).

    [...]


  5. Criminal Records Act - R.S.C., 1985, c. C-47 (Section 4.1)
    Marginal note:Record suspension
    •  (1) Subject to subsection (1.1), the Board may order that an applicant’s record in respect of an offence be suspended, without taking into account any offence referred to in Schedule 3, if the Board is satisfied that

      • [...]

      • (b) in the case of an offence referred to in paragraph 4(1)(a), ordering the record suspension at that time would provide a measurable benefit to the applicant, would sustain his or her rehabilitation in society as a law-abiding citizen and would not bring the administration of justice into disrepute.

    • Marginal note:Record suspension — person referred to in subsection 4(3.1)

      (1.1) In the case of an application referred to in subsection 4(3.1), the Board shall order that the applicant’s record in respect of that offence be suspended if the applicant has been convicted only of an offence referred to in that subsection and has not been convicted of a new offence under an Act of Parliament, other than an offence referred to in that subsection.

    • Marginal note:Exception to revocation

      (1.2) A record suspension ordered under subsection (1.1) may not be revoked by the Board under paragraph 7(b).

    • Marginal note:Onus on applicant

      (2) In the case of an offence referred to in paragraph 4(1)(a), the applicant has the onus of satisfying the Board that the record suspension would provide a measurable benefit to the applicant and would sustain his or her rehabilitation in society as a law-abiding citizen.

    • Marginal note:Factors

      (3) In determining whether ordering the record suspension would bring the administration of justice into disrepute, the Board may consider

      • [...]

      • (c) information relating to the applicant’s criminal history and, in the case of a service offence, to any service offence history of the applicant that is relevant to the application; and

    [...]



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